Social welfare refers to the well-being and social conditions of a society, including factors such as poverty levels, access to education and healthcare, employment rates, and overall standard of living. It encompasses programs and initiatives aimed at improving the quality of life for individuals and communities, often through government funding or support from non-profit organizations. Social welfare can also refer to policies that promote equality and social justice, such as minimum wage laws, labor rights, and anti-discrimination legislation. Overall, social welfare is a broad term that encompasses efforts to improve the overall well-being of society through various programs, initiatives, and policies.